procedural guides

Adnan Syed – Conviction Reinstated

The long strange story of Adnan Syed has taken yet another unexpected turn. Convicted as a teenager in 2000 for the murder of his ex-girlfriend Hae Min Lee when they were both high school students in Baltimore, Maryland, Syed spent 23 years in prison. The case gained widespread attention after being the subject of the podcast “Serial” in 2014, which raised questions about Syed’s guilt and the fairness of his trial.

Syed was sentenced to life in prison in 2000, but in 2016, his conviction was vacated by a Maryland judge, who ruled that his trial counsel had been ineffective. However, in 2019, the Maryland Court of Appeals reinstated Syed’s conviction and denied him a new trial. Fast forward to October 2022, Syed was finally released due to the reasonable doubt that would have been raised to evidence not disclosed at his trial.

So what is the twist?

His conviction has been reinstated. Lee’s family claims they were not given enough advance notice regarding the new hearing which resulted in his release. They were given the option to attend via zoom or telephonic conference but declined. The procedural oversight of not being given enough notice to fly across the country to attend the hearing is the basis for the reinstatement of Syed’s conviction.

Is he back in prison?

No, and legal experts believe that a return to prison is unlikely as the purpose of the hearing is simply to provide remedy to Lee’s family since a procedural issue violated their rights.

What is next step?

A new appeals hearing will be held which gives Lee’s family proper notice to attend in person and the opportunity to speak.

“Tuesday’s decision and the new hearing are seen as a procedural issue, and there is no reason to believe Syed will be sent back to prison. The prosecutor has indicated that there is evidence pointing to other suspects and that the investigation continues.” NBC News

Syed’s case has been controversial, with many people arguing that he did not receive a fair trial and that there is not enough evidence to prove his guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. His case has also raised concerns about the criminal justice system and the ways in which it can fail people who are accused of crimes.

There were several flaws in the evidence produced in Adnan Syed’s trial that have raised questions about the fairness of his conviction. Some of these flaws include:

Lack of physical evidence: The prosecution’s case against Syed was based largely on the testimony of a key witness, Jay Wilds, who claimed to have helped Syed bury Hae Min Lee’s body. However, there was no physical evidence linking Syed to the crime scene or to the murder weapon. This includes DNA evidence.

Inconsistent witness testimony: The prosecution’s case was further undermined by inconsistencies in Jay Wilds’ testimony, as well as the testimony of other key witnesses, who changed their stories over time.

Ineffective counsel: Syed’s defense attorney, Christina Gutierrez, has been criticized for her handling of the case, including her failure to cross-examine key witnesses effectively and her decision not to call potential alibi witnesses.

Potential alibi witnesses: Several people have come forward since Syed’s conviction to claim that they saw him at the library at the time Hae Min Lee was killed, which could have provided an alibi for Syed. However, these potential alibi witnesses were not called to testify at his trial.

Cell phone evidence: The prosecution’s case relied heavily on cell phone records that purportedly placed Syed near the crime scene at the time of the murder. However, there were questions about the reliability of this evidence, as well as its interpretation by the prosecution.

These flaws, among others, have led many people to question the fairness of Syed’s trial and his ultimate conviction.

What was ultimately determined about the faulty cellphone evidence?

The prosecution used cell phone records to place him near the location where Hae Min Lee’s body was found at the time of her murder. However, there were questions about the accuracy and reliability of this evidence.

In 2018, the Maryland Court of Special Appeals issued a ruling that found that Syed’s trial counsel had been ineffective in failing to challenge the reliability of the cell phone evidence. The court noted that the prosecution’s expert witness had testified that the cell phone records could only be used to determine the general area where a call was made, not the specific location of the phone, as the prosecution had argued.

The court also found that the prosecution had presented the cell phone evidence as being more reliable than it actually was, and that this had likely influenced the jury’s decision to convict Syed.

The new hearing will not be held for at least 60 days to allow both sides to review options.


Sources

Adnan Syed’s murder conviction is reinstated months after he was freed


Image courtesy of Kindel Media